Sunday, December 15, 2024

Nice

When I'm reading or just relaxing, I sometimes put YouTube on the TV and have it playing classical music or smooth jazz. The videos feature slides of bookstores or cafes or reading rooms, the seashore or peaceful countrysides and the lie.

Someone has taken that idea and adapted it to Dartmouth. From the video description: 
Whether you are a current student yearning for The Stacks, an alumnus waiting for the next HoCo, or just a friend of Dartmouth interested in Big Green, I hope this study video can provide you the authentic Dartmouth experience.

There are slides of Dartmouth Hall at Dusk, Tower Room, Sanborn, The Stacks, the Orozco Mural Room, Rauner and more.

Enjoy! 


#

Go figure.

Earlier this morning I came across a story headlined:
BREAKING: Bill Belichick’s First Portal Offer is an Interesting One
The story started this way:
With Bill Belichick now in charge of North Carolina, the focus quickly changed to how he will tackle the currently open transfer portal. Would he first offer a left tackle, a speedy wide receiver or one of the top available quarterbacks? The answer was a resounding no, as North Carolina’s first offer with Coach Belichick in charge went to Penn running back Malachi Hosley.

This is not the P4 top-level talent many assumed Coach Belichick would target, but by no means should this be a complete surprise. Since entering the portal on December 9 th , Hosley has picked up offers from Houston, James Madison, Virginia, Cincinnati, Old Dominion, Costal Carolina, Western Kentucky, USF, Virginia Tech, Syracuse, Georgia Tech and now North Carolina.
Interesting, huh? Here's something else that's interesting: Since I stumbled across the story the page has been replaced with one one that says, "404 Error. We can't find the page you requested!"

As of this writing, the same story is still available HERE (although no promises about how long it will stay up).

Green Alert Take: Any chance that Belichick or someone at UNC was tipped off about a story he didn't like and had it removed? Inquiring minds want to know. 

#

EXTRA POINT
First, an admission. I freely admit I am not a foodie. Far from it, if I'm going to be honest. Applebee's menu is fancy enough for me.

That said, last night That Certain Nittany Lion '16 and I took Mrs. BGA out for dinner to celebrate her birthday at a place a little north of here. It's nothing fancy, but we'd been there shortly after they opened and the food was pretty good – when we finally got it. True story, it took more than a half hour to put in our order, and I'd guess 90 minutes to be served. But we were with friends, the conversation was flowing, and we all took the delay in good humor, knowing that they were just starting out.

That was last spring, and we figured by now they had the kinks worked out, so we headed back up there.

This time the service was prompt and the food showed up quickly. That's the good news. The bad new is the food really wasn't very good and mine, at least, was barely warm on our second visit.

I don't think there will be a third.

Saturday, December 14, 2024

Do It

It's the weekend.

You have the time, and you shouldn't be wasting it here.

Go now and read the Don Dobes story that I told you about yesterday to understand what it takes to be a successful college football coach. It will help you appreciate the dedication the Dartmouth defensive coordinator has shown for all these years and why he's so deserving of the FCS assistant coach of the year recognition.

No excuses. Click HERE and read the story.

#

EXTRA POINT
Am I the only one who is glad the "drones" flying over New Jersey and elsewhere in the northeast have green and red lights on them? I'm not into UFO/UAP hysteria, but I'd like to think if they were from another world they probably wouldn't have those colored lights on them, right? RIGHT?

Come to think of it, nor would they have taken Thanksgiving off. ;-)

Graphic created with the new Apple AI feature.

Friday, December 13, 2024

Don Dobes Gets His Due

A well-deserved honor! 

Dartmouth has a release about Dobes' recognition HERE.

From the AFCS assistant coach of the year announcement (LINK):

The Assistant Coach of the Year award was first presented in 1997 and was created to honor assistant coaches who excel in community service, commitment to the student-athlete, on-field coaching success and AFCA professional organization involvement.

The 2024 honorees are as follows:

FBS–Sean Saturnio, Special Teams Coordinator, Army West Point

FCS–Don Dobes, Defensive Coordinator, Linebackers, Dartmouth College

Division II–Roy Thompson, Jr., Defensive Coordinator, Ouachita Baptist University

Division III–Cody Baethke, Associate Head Coach, Defensive Coordinator, Defensive Backs, Coe College

NAIA–Michael Jones, Assistant Head Coach, Offensive Coordinator, Quarterbacks Coach, Florida Memorial University 

And . . .

Football Championship Subdivision

Don Dobes, Dartmouth: Dobes has been a college coach for 45 years with the last 15 at Dartmouth … He has been a part of five Ivy League titles at Dartmouth and 11 total including his time at Princeton and Penn … Dobes is an active member of the AFCA and has served on both the AFCA Assistant Coaches Committee and AFCA Registration Committee … Dobes works with the Andy Talley Foundation, who helps find life-saving donors for patients in need of blood stem cell or bone marrow transplants, Derek’s Dreams, which raises awareness and funds for a treatment or cure for Ataxia Telangiectasia (A-T), and Lauren’s First and Goal, which supports pediatric brain tumor research and cancer services … In 2023, under Dobes, Dartmouth finished 14th nationally in scoring defense, 12th in total defense, 10th in fourth down conversions, and 4th in first down defense … In 2024, Dobes’ defense allowed fewer than 20 points in five of 10 games and ranked 7th nationally in rushing defense. 

To learn a little more about Don Dobes, read the story I wrote in 2018 about seven days in the life of a true football-lifer. In honor of Dobes' recognition, I've posted the entire story on BGA Overtime HERE, and I think it will give you a new appreciation of both the man and the coaching lifestyle. Even I learned some things re-reading a story I wrote with huge help from Dobes. By all means, check it out.

#

From a press release out of West Point (LINK):

Army West Point Head Football Coach Jeff Monken has been selected as the inaugural recipient of the Buddy Teevens Award, which was created to honor those coaches who've been innovators in growing and improving the game of college football. Named after the legendary Dartmouth College coach, the award recognizes outstanding achievement on the field, as well exceptional leadership that leaves a lasting impact on players, other coaches, and the sport at-large.

The Teevens Award was established this year by the Manning Family to honor their long-time friendship with Coach Teevens.

"Universally loved and admired, Buddy connected with everyone who crossed his path," said Archie Manning. "He mentored thousands of players and assistant coaches during his 44 years on the sidelines, and his passion for the game led him to become an innovator and pioneer in making the game safer for future generations as well as hiring women in coaching positions. Buddy was a great coach but more than that he was just a great guy who wanted to make the game better for all."

"Coach Jeff Monken is a deserving winner of the Buddy Teevens Award. One of the main themes that Buddy lived by was 'adjust and improvise.' Coach Monken has done that at Army while leading the program to an incredible championship season," said Peyton Manning. "His results on the field are worth celebrating, but I know Buddy would be just as proud of the leader and the person he is off the field." 

#

The Dallas Morning News has a story headlined,  Some overlooked Heisman finalist Ashton Jeanty. This Ivy League school didn't. From the tease to the story (LINK):

Frisco Lone Star's Ashton Jeanty was under-recruited in high school before he signed with Boise State, but Dartmouth was the first college to offer the eventual superstar running back.

And . . .

"I thought he was a good fit," Dartmouth offensive coordinator Kevin Daft told The Dallas Morning News on Wednesday, "but he was destined for bigger offers and bigger places."

And . . .

"Honestly, I was like, I don't know if we're going to end up with this guy," Daft said "because I think he's really good and I think he's going to get a lot more offers."

#

UMass has the official announcement of Joe Castellitto joining the Minutemen staff as special teams coordinator HERE.

#

EXTRA POINT
In the back yard of the house we lived in when I was in elementary school there was a bush with a pleasant and very distinct fragrance. I couldn't begin to tell you what kind of shrub it was, but occasionally I'll be somewhere when the same smell comes wafting over me and I can close my eyes and I'm in third grade again.

A few weeks ago Mrs. BGA asked if I needed anything from the grocery store. On a whim, I said "a couple of bars of Ivory soap."

Not long after unwrapping the pure white bar (smaller than I remember) a different but familiar smell from my childhood brought me back to third grade yet again.

Thursday, December 12, 2024

Be Sure To Watch This

A moving tribute to Buddy Teevens featuring Charles Davis, the NFL television analyst:

#

Dartmouth had an athletic director years ago who said he wanted to hire promising young coaches eager to move up to the next level. His belief was that, while they wouldn't be around for long, their desire to make a name for themselves would drive coaches like that to be successful while they were in Hanover. That thought occurred to me when I saw this about Joe Castellitto, who joined the Dartmouth program in March of 2023 and has already moved on:


Csatellitto's move to UMass is reported in a news story HERE.

#

Author John Feinstein has a piece in the Washington Post under the headline What makes Ivy League football special? Everything, that includes this (LINK):
The Ivy League wasn't formally created until 1956, and the league presidents eventually got together to create rules and restrictions that guaranteed the onetime national powers would no longer be national powers. Now, Ivy League teams are often included in the Football Championship Subdivision rankings but, unlike in other sports, Ivy League football champions don't get to participate in postseason play.

"It makes no sense," Yale Coach Tony Reno said - echoing all the coaches and players in the league. "We only play 10 games to start with. Why not let the kids who win the league championship get a chance to show people how good they are?"

This is yet another example of administrators mouthing clichés about "doing what's best for the 'student-athletes,'" then doing nothing to help the "student-athletes." Even in the Ivy League, hypocrisy lives.

#

A story out of Pittsburgh headlined Aliquippa High's academic transformation: Players shine in the classroom includes this from starting quarterback Marques Council (LINK):

"I am being considered by University of Penn, Princeton, Harvard, Dartmouth, and Michigan State," Council said.

From the story about the Aliquippa initiative:

If a student's GPA falls below 3.0, they must attend the study table to get it back up. If it falls below 2.0, athletes cannot dress for the next game.

Council, a 6-foot-2, 185-pound junior who has a 4.0 GPA, is joined in the backfield by Tikey Hayes, an Academic All-American headed to Penn State, another 4.0 student. The Quips went 8-3 this fall.

#

Stadium Journey has a piece headlined Lionheart: Q&A with Jake Novak, Columbia football's biggest fan in which the longtime Roar Lions blogger shares how he came to be such an ardent supporter of the Columbia program, and the history and future of his blog. (LINK)

#

EXTRA POINT
Each year when we put the the '84 VW camper away for the winter we do what we can to try (unsuccessfully) to keep mice out. We've done the mothball thing in the past, and for the last few years we've placed dryer sheets all around the bus including every possible entry point.

This year we're trying something new – one of those "electronic rodent repellents" that is supposed to send out an annoying noise the critters can hear but we can't. Given the reviews I've read online, I don't have much faith in the thing, but it can't hurt. And it didn't cost much.

I suppose as long as we still do the dryer sheet thing at the very least the VW will smell nice in the spring.;-)

Wednesday, December 11, 2024

A Little Of This And That

Again, from Dartmouth football social media:

#

From a story posted on Yahoo (LINK)

The transfer portal officially opened on Monday and hundreds of players have already entered looking for a new home and a fresh start. Here’s what Rivals national recruiting director Adam Gorney is hearing so far in this Portal Rumor Mill. 

Wait for it . . .

"The three-star linebacker from Dartmouth was a stat stuffer this season with 30 tackles, five sacks, five pass breakups, and Mullen is getting significant interest now.

Memphis, Georgia Tech, Nevada, UAB and a host of MAC programs are reaching out to Mullen as he’s finalizing visits at this point." 

The story has capsules on 17 players from FBS schools like Florida, Florida State, USC,  Nebraska, UCLA, Arkansas and more. Mullen is one of just a few from the FCS, including former Harvard offensive lineman Austin Gentle.

And if you want to see why teams are showing interest in Mullen as a grad transfer, check out his updated highlights HERE.

#

Thanks to a loyal reader who happens to root for the Maize and Blue for sharing a story headlined, Ohio General Assembly member introduces bill to make flag planting at Ohio Stadium a felony. Find it HERE.

#

And finally, The Times of India has a story headlined, MIT and Stanford: Why aren't these powerhouses part of the Ivy League? It starts fine (LINK):

For years, students worldwide have considered the United States a top study destination, thanks to its reputation for hosting some of the world's best universities. Among these, the Ivy League colleges, perceived as the epitome of academic excellence, hold a unique allure. The Ivy League consists of eight prestigious institutions:

No problem with that, but the piece then loses its way under the subhead, MIT and Stanford are not part of the Ivy League: Here's why:

The answer lies in geography. The Ivy League exclusively comprises schools located in the Northeastern United States. MIT, although situated in Cambridge, Massachusetts, falls outside this specific regional grouping. On the other hand, Stanford University is located on the West Coast in sunny California, far from the Northeast hub of the Ivy League.

Green Alert Take: Uh, MIT is outside this specific regional grouping?

#

EXTRA POINT
Yesterday's hike to the peak on my local mountain trail saw the valley below totally socked in. The first picture is the view on a clear day. The second I shot yesterday on a hike that, thanks to the snow, proved to be quite a workout ;-)

Tuesday, December 10, 2024

Well-Deserved

From Dartmouth's social media account:


The 66th annual National Football Foundation Annual Awards Dinner tonight will see the late Buddy Teevens honored with the Outstanding Contribution to Amateur Football Award. To watch the event on ESPN+ starting at 9 p.m. Eastern CLICK HERE.

From a  PRESS RELEASE about the event:

The annual celebration will provide the stage for the induction of the 2024 College Football HOF Class; the presentation of the 2024 NFF National Scholar-Athlete Awards Presented by Fidelity Investments; the awarding of the 35th NFF William V. Campbell Trophy to the nation's top football scholar-athlete; and the bestowing of the NFF Major Awards.

#

Graduating Dartmouth seniors looking to play another year are starting to get notice. Defensive lineman Josiah Green's visit to North Carolina State is the subject of a story on the NC State Wolfpack On SI page HERE

And offensive lineman Kyle Brown drawing interest from Middle Tennessee State is written up in a story HERE, noting that

"Kyle Brown is regarded as one of the top interior offensive linemen available in the transfer portal."

And . . . 

"Brown has a prior relationship with MTSU’s Director of Player Personnel, Landan Yount, who was hired from Dartmouth."

#

Looking to get his name out in the portal is graduating tight end Alex Geraci, who gets a little help in this posting:

#

This has nothing to do with Dartmouth players who whose only choice is to move on after using up their Ivy League eligibility. I have to laugh when I see Xweets from players who actually could return to their current school, but instead choose to move and write this:

"I will always be a (Cougar, Tiger, Eagle, etc.). With that being said, I have entered the transfer portal with two years of eligibility."

Green Alert Take: Always? Not so much . . . 

#

Two Signs of the Apocalypse:

First, Mrs. BGA and I will not be freezing out toes off at the Penn State-SMU playoff opener on Dec. 18. But if we were, we would certainly not to staying in State College, which will be hosting not just enough visitors to fill 110,000 seats at Beaver Stadium, but also families and friends of fall graduates. That puts a pretty ridiculous premium on hotel rooms in rural central Pennsylvania:

And second, speaking of money again, per an AP story, Juan Soto's contract with the New York Mets means that if he were to repeat this year's stats in each of the next 15 seasons he'll be making (LINK):

. . .  roughly $1.2 million for every home run. Or $467,890 for every RBI. Or $307,229 for every hit.

The same story notes that soccer's Lionel Messi "made $229 for every second he was on the field during the 2024 regular season."

And this one from the world of golf:

Scottie Scheffler earned about $11,243 per shot.

Green Alert Take: At that much per shot, I could pay cash for that coveted lake house on Winnepesaukee after just 18 holes. ;-)

#

EXTRA POINT
You aren't going to notice this, but sunset tonight will be later than it was yesterday.

I did tell you that you wouldn't notice, right? That's because, here in beautiful West Newbury, Vt., the sun set at 4:11:41 last night yesterday afternoon, and today it will set at 4:11:43. That's not much, but it means we are headed in the right direction.

Don't believe me? On Christmas the sun will set at 4:17:12, on Jan. 1 at 4:22.41, and on Feb. 1 we'll cross a threshold with sunset at 5:00:27.

Monday, December 09, 2024

Monday Musings

Average Home Football Attendance In 2024
Harvard 11,079
Penn 6,009
Brown 5,972
Cornell 5,918
Columbia 5,626
Princeton 5,364
Yale 5,310
Dartmouth 4,274

Average Away Football Attendance In 2024
Yale 13,229
Harvard 9,098
Dartmouth 8,054*
Princeton 7,662
Penn  6,809
Cornell 4,681
Brown 3,918
Columbia 3,791

* Dartmouth away attendance is distorted by the announced 15,211 at Merrimack. The school website describes the stadium as having a "capacity of over 3,500." Having been there and studied the crowd, I'd suggest a reasonable assessment might be that ± 4,000 actually attended the game, with the rest either remaining in the tailgating areas or not attending. Using the more realistic 4,000 figure, Dartmouth's road attendance would be 5,812.

#

#

When we lived in the Etna, a rural part of Hanover, we rarely missed a Dartmouth home basketball game, men's or women's.

Since moving a good half hour north, we don't go to games as often, but I have followed the teams on the web. I've found that I am doing much less of that since the sports information office went away from writing actual game stories in favor of the "How it Happened" format.

Here's an example of that type of capsule from the Big Green men's game at Illinois-Chicago yesterday, in the exact format in which it is presented on the Dartmouth website (LINK):

Big Green Drop Nail Biter in Overtime to UIC, 69-68

CHICAGO, Ill. – The Dartmouth men's basketball team dropped a nail biter in overtime, 69-68, to UIC on Sunday afternoon from Credit Union 1 Arena.

A second chance three-pointer from Ryan Cornish with 2.6 seconds left tied the game 66-66 and sent it to overtime but the Flames prevailed. Cornish finished the game with a team leading 15 points.

The Big Green's record falls to 4-4 (0-0 Ivy League) and UIC's improves to 5-4 (0-1 MVC).   


Score: UIC 69, Dartmouth 68
Records: Dartmouth (4-4, 0-0 Ivy League), UIC (5-4, 0-1 MVC) 
Location: Chicago, Ill. (Credit Union 1 Arena) 
Date: Sunday, December 8, 2024

UP NEXT
The Big Green continue the road trip when they travel to play Notre Dame on Wednesday, Dec. 11 with a 7 p.m. tip.
FIRST HALF:  
• The game began with dunks on back-to-back possessions from Jayden Williams and Romeo Myrthil but five three pointers for the Flames in the next five minutes gave them a 19-10 lead with 15:54 left in the half. 
• An 11-2 Big Green run midway through the first half tied the game at 25-25. Four points by Haskins on a successful and one from beyond the arc tied the game with under 10 minutes remaining. 
• UIC regained a five-point lead but a scoring drought for UIC of 5:20 and 11 unanswered points for Dartmouth put them on top, 36-30. Nine of those points were scored on two consecutive three-pointers from Brandon Mitchell-Day and one from Cornish. 
• UIC ended the half scoring six to Dartmouth's three, but the Big Green held the lead, 39-36, into halftime.
SECOND HALF: 
• Seven minutes into the half, Williams had a massive dunk to put the Big Green up by six, 48-42. 
• A 10-2 run by the Flames allowed them to take back a 54-52 lead with 8:28 remaining but a dunk from Mitchell-Day and a three pointer from Cameron McNamee put the Big Green back up, 59-54. 
• With just over five minutes left, UIC scored seven quick points to jump ahead 61-59. 
• In the final three minutes, Dartmouth scored four and held UIC to two, making the game a one possession differential, 66-63. 
• Cornish drained a three from the corner with 2.6 seconds left to tie the game 66-66 off an amazing effort assist from Mitchell-Day.
OVERTIME: 
• Just over halfway through the overtime period, UIC held a 69-68 lead with neither team scoring in over three minutes. 
• That scored stayed and UIC came away with the win, 69-68.
INSIDE THE NUMBERS: 
• During the second scoring drought of the first half for UIC, the Big Green held them from a field goal for 5:45 
• The game was back and forth, seeing 11 lead changes and four ties. 
• The overtime period only saw five total points, all coming in the first two minutes.

Green Alert Take: I find that when a game story is presented in that format I usually read the introductory paragraphs only. My eyes just glaze over the rest.

Compare the above "How it happened" format with what ChatGPT generated when I entered the complete capsule above, and asked it to write a real game story:

CHICAGO, Ill. – Dartmouth men’s basketball came up just short in a thrilling overtime contest on Sunday afternoon, falling 69-68 to UIC at Credit Union 1 Arena. A clutch three-pointer by Ryan Cornish with just 2.6 seconds left in regulation sent the game to overtime, but the Flames managed to hold on for the win. Cornish led the Big Green with 15 points, continuing his strong season.

The Big Green (4-4) started the game trading explosive plays, including dunks from Jayden Williams and Romeo Myrthil. However, UIC quickly caught fire from beyond the arc, hitting five three-pointers in the opening five minutes to jump out to a 19-10 lead. Dartmouth responded with an 11-2 run midway through the half, capped by a four-point surge from Jaren Haskins that tied the game at 25-25.

Dartmouth took control late in the half, holding UIC scoreless for over five minutes while scoring 11 straight points, highlighted by two triples from Brandon Mitchell-Day and another from Cornish. The Big Green entered halftime with a narrow 39-36 advantage.

The second half saw the Big Green maintain a slim lead early, with a dunk from Williams putting them ahead 48-42. UIC countered with a 10-2 run to reclaim the lead, but Dartmouth showed resilience, as a Mitchell-Day dunk and a three-pointer from Cameron McNamee restored a 59-54 advantage. UIC surged back, taking a 61-59 lead before the final minutes of regulation turned into a defensive battle.

With just seconds remaining in regulation and Dartmouth trailing 66-63, Cornish delivered a dramatic corner three off a critical assist from Mitchell-Day, forcing overtime. In the extra period, scoring was scarce. Both teams combined for only five points, all in the first two minutes. Despite Dartmouth’s defensive efforts and multiple opportunities, UIC clung to a one-point lead, securing the 69-68 victory.

Dartmouth’s defense shined at times, holding UIC scoreless for stretches of over five minutes twice during the game. The contest featured 11 lead changes and four ties, underscoring how evenly matched the two teams were.

Next up, the Big Green continue their road trip with a visit to Notre Dame on Wednesday, December 11, for a 7 p.m. tip-off. While the result in Chicago wasn’t in their favor, Dartmouth showed its ability to compete in tight games, a trait that will serve them well as the season progresses.

Green Alert Take: That's not going to make anyone forget Jim Murray or Frank Deford (and to be honest I didn't fact check to make sure ChatGPT didn't invent anything) but I'd be a lot more likely to read that than to scan over the How it Happened version. As I said before, when I stumble across one of those things my first instinct is to go to the other school's website and see if they have a real story.

Green Alert Take II: Sorry for the rant, but it drives me nuts that the journalist in me actually prefers something created by a computer over something written by a human being. Having worked in one back in the dark ages, I know that college sports information offices are perennially short-staffed and overworked, but those bulleted capsules still strike me as being lazy efforts at a time when we've been told the emphasis should be on telling stories.

#

EXTRA POINT
Another fine December morning, another sunrise picture taken by That Certain Nittany Lion '16, who watched the B1G championship game here and spent the weekend with us before heading home this morning. The icicles are hanging from the porch roof. And yes, that's what the view over New Hampshire's White Mountains looked like this morning.



Sunday, December 08, 2024

On A Quiet Day In The Ivysphere

Most Recent Ivy League Football Championship By Team
Dartmouth – 2024
Columbia – 2024
Harvard – 2024
Yale – 2023
Princeton – 2021
Penn – 2016
Brown – 2008
Cornell – 1990

Most Ivy League Championships By Team
Dartmouth – 22
Harvard – 19
Penn – 18
Yale – 18
Princeton – 13
Brown – 4
Cornell – 3
Columbia – 2

Most Outright Ivy League Championships By Team
Penn – 13
Dartmouth – 9
Harvard – 8
Yale – 8
Princeton – 4
Brown – 1
Cornell – 0
Columbia – 0

Most Recent Outright Championship By Team
Yale – 2022
Princeton – 2018
Harvard – 2014
Penn – 2012
Brown  – 2005
Dartmouth  – 1996
Cornell – 0
Columbia – 0

Perfect (7-0) Ivy League Seasons By Team
Penn 8 – 1984, '86, '93, '94, 2002, '03, 09, '10
Harvard 6 – 1997, 2001, '04, '07, '11, '14
Dartmouth 4 – 1962, '65, '70, '96
Yale 3 – 1956, '60, '67
Princeton 2 – 1964, 2018
Brown – 0
Columbia – 0
Cornell – 0

#
EXTRA POINT
We haven't gotten a big snowfall yet, but it seems that every morning we wake up to a little more of the white stuff. Our plow guy already has been here twice, and if I remember correctly we didn't see him last year until January.

With all the snow I've got to clear it off and fill the birdfeeder, which sends us up-close-and-personal video of our feathered visitors, and then uses AI to try to tell us what kind of birds they are.